domingo, 26 de septiembre de 2010

Vocabulary N°13



1. Fault: A huge crack in the crust,at or below the surface, the sides of which may show evidence of motion.


  • There is a fault in San Francisco.
2.Focus: The point where an earthquake start, where rocks begin to slide past each other.


  • The focus shows where an earthquake take place.
3. Seismic Waves: A vibration that spreads out away from a focus when an earthquake happens.



  • The vibration of the crust is the seismic wave.
4.Epicenter: The point on Earth´s surface directly above  the focus.


  • The epicenter distance is calculate by seismic magnitude.
5.Aftershock: The shaking of the crust after the initial shaking of an earthquake.
Sichuan 2008 Aftershocks.jpg

  • Aftershock continue the damage of an earthquake.
6. Seismograph: A sensitive device that detecs the shaking of the crust.

  • The scientist use seismograph to see if there is a earthquake.
7. Magnitude: The amount of energy released by an earthquake.

  • The wave on a seismograph is a measure of the magnitude of an earthquake.

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